Automotivekufa nekutsika,inowanzonzi mota stamping, inyanzvi subset yekufa uyestamping indasitiri iyo yakatsaurirwa kugadzira zvakasiyana zvikamu uye zvikamu zvechikamu chemotokari.Izvi zvikamu zvinotora basa rakakosha mukuvakwa kwemotokari, zvichikanganisa kutendeseka kwavo, kuchengetedzwa, uye kushanda.Muhurukuro iyi, tichaongorora kukosha kwemotokari inofa uye kutsika, mhando dzezvikamu zvinogadzirwa, uye zvakakosha kufunga mune ino chaiyo chikamu.
Kukosha kweMotokari Die uye Stamping:
Iyo indasitiri yemotokari inotsamira zvakanyanya pakufa uye kutsika maitiro ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha.Izvi zvikamu zvinogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemotokari, uye iko kurongeka, kunyatsoita, uye kuvimbika kwekutsika kunoita basa rakakosha mumhando yese yemotokari.Dzimwe dzenzvimbo dzakakosha dzinoshandiswa nemotokari kufa uye kutsika chitambi dzinosanganisira:
Body Panels: Matampu anoshandiswa kugadzira mapaneru emuviri emotokari, senge magonhi, fenders, mahoods, uye trunk lids.Izvi zvikamu zvinofanirwa kusangana neakasimba dimensional kushivirira uye pamusoro pekupedzisira zvinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvinokwana pamwechete zvisina musono uye kuchengetedza mota inoyevedza kukwezva.
Chassis Zvikamu: Matanho maitiro akakosha mukugadzira zvimiro senge furemu njanji, crossmembers, uye kumiswa zvikamu.Izvi zvikamu zvakakosha pakugadzikana kwemotokari uye kuchengeteka.
Zvemukati Zvikamu: Mota dzinofa uye zvidhindo zvinoshandiswawo kugadzira zvinhu zvemukati senge mabhuraketi ezvigaro, zvikamu zvedhibhodhi, uye mapaneru emasuo.
Injini uye Zvikamu Zvikamu: Zvidhindo zvidhindo zvinoshandiswa mukugadzira injini uye zvinhu zvekutapurirana, zvinosanganisira mamongi einjini, mabhuraketi, uye kutapurirana dzimba.
Exhaust System Zvikamu: Exhaust zvikamu zvakaita semufflers, flanges, uye mabhuraketi zvinowanzo gadzirwa kuburikidza nekuita stamping process.
Mafasteners: Mazhinji mafasteners anoshandiswa mukugadzira mota, senge mabhureki, zvimedu, uye mabhureki, anogadzirwa kuburikidza nekutsikisa kuti ive nechokwadi uye kuenderana.
Mhando dzeMotokari Zvikamu Zvakagadzirwa Kuburikidza Nekufa uye Kutsika:
Kufa kwemotokari uye kutsika matanho anochinja-chinja anoshandiswa kugadzira huwandu hwakasiyana hwezvinhu zvemotokari.Zvimwe zvezvikamu zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:
Door Panels: Iwo ekunze uye emukati magonhi mapaneru emotokari anowanzo gadzirwa kuburikidza nekutsika maitiro.Aya mapaneru anofanirwa kuve akareruka, akasimba, uye aine maumbirwo chaiwo kuti ave nechokwadi chekukodzera uye kushanda.
Fenders uye Hoods: Fenders uye hoods ekunze emuviri mapaneru anoda chaiyo chidhindo kuti ive nechokwadi chakakodzera kukwana uye kurongeka.
Mabhureki uye Makomo: Akasiyana mabhureki uye mamongi, akadai seanomisikidza injini, chassis mabhuraketi, uye ekumisikidza mounts, anogadzirwa kuburikidza nekutsikirira kwechimiro chekuvimbika uye kuvimbika.
Frame Rails: Rail rails chikamu chakakosha chechasi yemotokari, uye matanho ekutsika anoshandiswa kugadzira zvinhu izvi nesimba rinodiwa uye chiyero chechimiro.
Exhaust Zvikamu: Stamping inoshandiswa kugadzira zvinhu mu exhaust system, senge maflange, mabhureki, uye hangers.
Interior Trim Zvikamu: Zvemukati zvemukati senge mabhuraketi echigaro, dashboard zvikamu, uye mapaneru emagonhi anowanzo dhindwa kuti awane maumbirwo anodiwa uye kushivirira.

Mafungiro Akakosha muMotokari Inofa uye Stamping:
Kufa kwemotokari uye kutsika mashandiro kunouya netarisiro chaiyo nekuda kwekukosha kwezvakagadzirwa zvinhu:
Precision uye Tight Tolerances: Zvikamu zveMotokari zvinofanirwa kusangana nemhando yekushivirira kuti ive nechokwadi chakakodzera uye kushanda.Vagadziri vanofanirwa kuchengetedza kwakasimba kwehutongi hwemhando uye kuyerwa zviyero.
Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu: Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kwakakosha.Zvigadzirwa zvemotokari zvinogona kugadzirwa kubva kwakasiyana zvinhu, zvinosanganisira simbi, aluminiyamu, uye epamberi alloys, zvichienderana nesimba, uremu, uye corrosion kuramba zvinodiwa.
Tooling uye Die Maintenance: Kugara kugadziridzwa kwekufa uye kushandisa zvishandiso kwakakosha kudzivirira kuremara, kuchengetedza mhando, uye kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu hwezvitambi zvemidziyo.
Mitemo Yekuchengetedza: Kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha mukugadzira mota.Matanho ekuchengetedza akakodzera uye midziyo yevashandi vanobata michina yekudhinda yakakosha.
Kunyatsoita uye Kuderedza Mutengo: Vagadziri vemotokari vanoyedza kukwidziridza kunyatsoshanda uye kuderedza mitengo yekugadzira vachichengetedza mazinga emhando yepamusoro.Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kushandisa inofambira mberi kufa stamping kana kuita otomatiki uye marobhoti.
Kuraswa Kwezvinhu uye Kudzokorodza: ​​Kudzikisa tsvina yezvinhu uye kudzokorodza zvinhu zvakasara chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza mukutsikwa kwemotokari.
Vhoriyamu uye Mareti eKugadzira: Vagadziri vemotokari vanowanzoda yakakwira-vhoriyamu yekugadzira hunyanzvi kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemusika.Matampu maitiro anofanirwa kukwanisa kubata aya mareti ekugadzira nemazvo.
Mhedziso:
Kufa kwemotokari uye kutsika matanho akakosha muindasitiri yemotokari, zvichibatsira mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha uye zvikamu zvinopesvedzera kuchengetedzeka, kuita, uye aesthetics yemotokari.Iko kunyatsoita, kunyatsoita, uye kuvimbika kwekutsika kunoita basa rakakosha mukuona kunaka uye kushanda kwezvikamu izvi.Nekuenderera mberi kwekutarisa, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, kuchengetedzeka, uye kugona, chikamu chemotokari dzinofa uye chidhindo chinoramba chichiitika kuti chizadzise izvo zvinogara zvichikura zvinodiwa zveindasitiri yemotokari.