Basa rekushanda mukugadzira mukuchinja.Kugadzirwa kwepamberi kunoda vashandi vane hunyanzvi, uye vari kushomeka muUS yese.Kunyangwe China nebasa rayo rakachipa iri kuvandudza zvidyarwa zvayo uye kutsvaga nhamba huru yevashandi vane hunyanzvi.Kunyange isu tichigara tichinzwa nezve chirimwa chiri kuuya chine otomatiki chakawanda chinoda vashandi vashoma, chokwadi, zvidyarwa zviri kuona shanduko kune vashandi vane hunyanzvi pane kudonhedza zvakanyanya pasi pevashandi.

Kurudziro yekuunza vamwe vashandi vane hunyanzvi muchirimwa ichi kwakonzera musiyano pakati pekudiwa kwenyanzvi nevashandi varipo."Nzvimbo yekugadzira iri kuchinja, uye nekukurumidza kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hutsva, zviri kuramba zvichioma kuwana vashandi vane hunyanzvi hwekuishandisa," Nader Mowlaee, injiniya wemagetsi uye mudzidzisi webasa, akaudza Design News.“Vagadziri vanofanira kunzwisisa kuti avo vavanopinza basa pauriri hwefekitari vachave vakasiana zvikuru mumazuva namakore ari mberi.”

Pfungwa yekugadzirisa izvi kuburikidza neyakakura otomatiki yasara makore mazhinji - kunyangwe makambani ari kushanda pazviri.“Japan inoti iri kuvaka gwenya rekutanga pasi rose.Tichazviona muna 2020 kana 2022,” akadaro Mowlaee.“Dzimwe nyika dziri kutora otomatiki yakazara pamwero unononoka.MuUS, isu tiri kure nazvo.Zvingangove mamwe makore gumi usati wava nerobhoti kugadzirisa rimwe robhoti. "

The Shifting Workforce

Kunyange zvazvo basa remaoko richiri kudiwa mukugadzirwa kwepamusoro, chimiro chebasa iroro - uye huwandu hwebasa iroro - huchachinja.“Tichiri kuda mabasa emaoko nehunyanzvi.Pamwe chikamu che30% chemabasa emawoko chicharamba chiripo, asi vanenge vari vashandi vakapfeka masutu machena nemagirovhosi vachishanda nemichina yakachena uye ine simba rezuva,” akadaro Mowlaee, uyo achange ari muchikamu chechirongwa cheWorkforce Integration in the New Age of. Smart Manufacturing, musi weChipiri, Kukadzi 6, 2018, paPacific Design and Manufacturing show muAnaheim, Calif. “Mubvunzo mumwe chete unouya ndewekuti toitei nemunhu anogadzirisa kana pasina michina iri kupazwa.Iwe haugone kutarisira kuti vangave programmer.Izvozvo hazvishande.”

Mowlaee ari kuonawo maitiro ekuisazve mainjiniya mumabasa anotarisana nevatengi.Saka vazhinji vevashandi vezvepamusoro-soro vanove kunze kwechirimwa nevatengi."Kana iwe ukatarisa data kubva kuLinkedIn, kutengesa uye basa revatengi ndiyo nyaya inopisa yeinjiniya.Kune mainjiniya, zvinzvimbo zvekutengesa uye hukama hwevatengi kutanga, ”akadaro Mowlaee.“Unoshanda nerobhoti wozopinda munzira.Makambani akaita seRockwell ari kubatanidza vanhu vavo vehunyanzvi nekudyidzana kwavo nevatengi. "

Kuzadza Tech Position neMiddle-Skill Vashandi

Kugadzirisa kushomeka kwevashandi vane hunyanzvi pakugadzira kunoda hunyanzvi.Imwe danho ndeyekubata vanhu vehunyanzvi vasati vapedza chikoro.“Chimiro chinonakidza chiri kusimukira muindasitiri yeSTEM kuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwetarenda repakati.Basa repakati-unyanzvi rinoda zvinopfuura diploma rechikoro chesekondari, asi risingasviki dhigirii remakore mana, "Kimberly Keaton Williams, VP wehunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa vashandi uye kutora tarenda kuTata Technologies, akaudza Design News."Nekuda kwekuda kwekukurumidzira, vagadziri vazhinji vari kutora vadzidzi vepakati-degree vozovadzidzisa mumba."